Taking care of one’s eye health is very important and it is never too late to do so. One can start taking special care of their eyes even after they begin to feel any discomfort. However, it is always better to start early. There is no better way to prevent eye-related issues than to regularly visit an ophthalmologist for check-ups and treat any condition before it can become serious.

Treatments for eye conditions

There are many different kinds of eye-related disorders and they require separate medical treatments.

Let us look at some of the most common issues and how to treat them:

• Cataracts
  It is one of the most common conditions. It results in cloudy areas in the eyes’ lens, making one’s vision blurry. During the early stages, brighter lights, new eyeglasses, or magnifying lenses can be helpful. However, if the condition becomes more serious, then one’s eye lenses have to be replaced with artificial ones.
• Glaucoma
  If one has glaucoma that means that the optic nerve in the eye is damaged. The condition can get worse with time and can lead to blindness if left untreated. However, this condition can be cured effectively. There are multiple treatment options available. Depending on the condition, the ophthalmologist may suggest eye drops, medicines, laser surgery, or traditional surgery.
• Dry eyes syndrome
  Sometimes the body can fail to produce enough tears to keep the eyes lubricated. This leads to dry eyes, a burning sensation, or stinging. Depending on the cause of the condition, there are many treatment options available. Some of these are nonprescription topical medications, prescription medications, surgery, and glands or nerve-stimulating devices to produce tears.

Apart from these, there are many other disorders that can hamper eye health, but most of them can be successfully treated. For example, thyroid eye disease (TED) is an autoimmune condition triggered by another condition called Graves’ disease, wherein the thyroid gland becomes overly active. Here, one may experience blurry vision, dry or watery eyes, eye bags, and redness in and around the eyes. What distinguishes TED from other eye-related conditions is extreme eye pain, particularly during eye movement, accompanied by hay fever or conjunctivitis. An ophthalmologist can help determine the right course of action for managing TED and other eye disorders.

Eyecare at home

One can maintain their eye health at home, too, as there are plenty of ways to do so. Some of these are mentioned below:

• Walking
  Regular walks and physical activities can help one keep their eyes healthy. Type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease can lead to eye-related problems. One can prevent them with walking regularly.
• Sunglasses
  Ultraviolet light can cause eye disorders. That is why one should avoid long sun exposure and wear sunglasses when going out during the daytime.
• Stop smoking
  Smoking leads to tissue and cell damage, which may result in many health complications, including eye problems. One should quit smoking to remain healthy.
• Diet
  Just like the rest of the body, eye health can be maintained with a healthy diet, too. A plan-based dietary plan can be really helpful if one wishes to keep their eyes healthy. This kind of diet is rich in anti-inflammatory ingredients, antioxidants, fiber, and many other nutrients that are good for the eyes. It is important to make sure that the vegetables one eats are fresh, colorful, and bright. One must include plenty of fruits like berries in their diet.

It is vital to contact a specialist immediately if one notices any symptoms that point towards an eye condition.