9 early tardive dyskinesia signs that need quick attention
health

9 early tardive dyskinesia signs that need quick attention

Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a neurological condition involving involuntary, uncontrollable facial and jaw movements. The disease is typically caused by specific long-term treatments prescribed to patients with psychiatric conditions. Specifically, these interventions block the brain’s dopamine receptors, triggering the onset of TD symptoms. Although the condition is chronic in many patients, modern interventions have increased its reversibility rate. Identifying the early signs of TD can help one seek timely diagnosis and treatment for this condition: Jerky arm and leg movements Sudden stiff and jerky movements of the arms and legs characterize this condition. These movements cannot be controlled and may be accompanied by other body movements like rocking and thrusting of the hips and trunk. Facial tics Tics refer to specific repetitive movements that one cannot control. Patients with TD often experience facial tics like lip smacking, rapid blinking, sucking, and fish-like mouth movements. These tics are caused by a patient’s inability to control their lip, tongue, and jaw movements. Constant fidgeting and pacing Fidgeting is a common symptom of TD, involving tapping one’s feet or flapping one’s hand repetitively. One may also pace constantly and experience restlessness. Breathing problems In some cases, TD might affect the muscles involved in breathing, causing one to experience shortness of breath or gasping for air.
7 household items that may harm the lungs and worsen COPD
health

7 household items that may harm the lungs and worsen COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition that significantly impacts one’s quality of life, particularly affecting breathing. Individuals often struggle with limited airflow, persistent coughing, and shortness of breath. While many factors may contribute to COPD flares, certain household products are lesser-known contributors. These products can release harmful chemicals, causing airway inflammation in individuals with compromised lung function. Here are seven household products that patients with COPD must avoid. Bleach and ammonia-based cleaners Known for their disinfectant properties, these products release strong and potentially harmful fumes when they come into contact with surfaces and the air. The inhalation of these fumes can lead to immediate respiratory irritation, triggering coughing and exacerbating COPD symptoms. These products can include oven cleaners, rug cleaners, and more. Spray and floor cleaners Many window cleaners and all-purpose sprays may be convenient, but they contain fine mist and chemical disinfectants that can exacerbate COPD or asthma. Similarly, floor cleaning products often contain a mix of chemicals and fragrances that can risk lung health. Individuals with COPD should consider using low-VOC or fragrance-free cleaners and ensure proper drying and ventilation after cleaning. Perfume Perfumes often contain a mixture of chemicals, including VOCs, that create their pleasant scent.

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